Key takeaways
- 2 ounces blanco tequila
- 1 ounce freshly squeezed lime juice
- 1 ounce orange liqueur, such as Cointreau, triple sec, or another reputable dry orange liqueur
- Ice
- A cocktail shaker, jar with a secure lid, or mixing glass
- A rocks glass or margarita glass
- One lime wedge for the rim and garnish
- Coarse salt, if you want a salted rim
For one classic margarita, shake 2 ounces of blanco tequila, 1 ounce of fresh lime juice, and 1 ounce of orange liqueur with ice, then strain it over fresh ice in a glass with an optional salted rim.
Classic Margarita Recipe: The 3-Ingredient Formula
This classic margarita recipe uses a simple 2:1:1 ratio: two parts tequila, one part lime juice, and one part orange liqueur. It produces a tart, spirit-forward drink without bottled sour mix or added sugar.
| Ingredient | Single Margarita | Flavor Role |
|---|---|---|
| Blanco tequila | 2 oz | Agave flavor and alcohol base |
| Fresh lime juice | 1 oz | Acidity and brightness |
| Orange liqueur | 1 oz | Sweetness and orange aroma |
| Ice | About 1 cup for shaking | Chilling and dilution |
The finished drink contains 4 ounces of liquid before shaking and straining. Melting ice adds roughly 1 to 1 1/2 ounces of dilution, so expect about 5 to 5 1/2 ounces in the glass, depending on how long and vigorously you shake.
What You Need
- 2 ounces blanco tequila
- 1 ounce freshly squeezed lime juice
- 1 ounce orange liqueur, such as Cointreau, triple sec, or another reputable dry orange liqueur
- Ice
- A cocktail shaker, jar with a secure lid, or mixing glass
- A rocks glass or margarita glass
- One lime wedge for the rim and garnish
- Coarse salt, if you want a salted rim
How to Make a Classic Margarita
1. Prepare the glass
Run a lime wedge around half or all of the glass rim. Pour salt onto a small plate and dip the moistened rim into it. A half-salted rim gives you a choice with every sip: you can taste the salt or drink from the unsalted side.
For a cleaner presentation, salt only the outside edge rather than the inside. This prevents loose salt from falling into the drink and making it saltier as you finish it.
2. Add the ingredients
Pour 2 ounces of blanco tequila, 1 ounce of fresh lime juice, and 1 ounce of orange liqueur into a shaker. Add plenty of ice—about one full cup, or enough to fill the shaker roughly two-thirds full.
3. Shake until cold
Seal the shaker and shake hard for 10 to 15 seconds. This chills the drink, combines the ingredients, and adds controlled dilution from the melting ice. A shaker that becomes noticeably cold on the outside is a useful practical signal that the drink is ready.
4. Strain and serve
Fill the prepared glass with fresh ice. Strain the margarita over the ice and garnish with a lime wedge or lime wheel. Using fresh ice instead of the shaking ice keeps the drink colder and avoids serving it with small shards or cloudy meltwater.
Choosing the Right Balance
The standard 2:1:1 recipe is tart and moderately sweet, but lime size, tequila style, and orange liqueur brands vary. Use the following adjustments rather than adding bottled margarita mix.
| Preferred taste | Tequila | Lime juice | Orange liqueur | Optional adjustment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Classic and balanced | 2 oz | 1 oz | 1 oz | None |
| Less sweet and sharper | 2 oz | 1 1/4 oz | 3/4 oz | Use a dry orange liqueur |
| Softer and sweeter | 2 oz | 3/4 oz | 1 oz | Add 1/4 oz agave syrup if needed |
| Lower alcohol | 1 1/2 oz | 1 oz | 1 oz | Top with 1 oz chilled water or soda |
To make a quick agave syrup, mix equal parts agave nectar and warm water. Start with 1/4 ounce per drink. Adding more than that can hide the lime and tequila, so adjust in small increments.
Blanco Tequila and Orange Liqueur Choices
Blanco tequila is the traditional choice because it keeps the drink crisp and highlights the lime. Reposado tequila also works, but its oak and vanilla notes create a rounder, richer margarita. Añejo tequila can be used, although its aging character is often better appreciated in a slower-sipping drink.
Orange liqueur affects sweetness more than many people expect. A premium dry orange liqueur generally gives a brighter, cleaner result. Standard triple sec can make a good margarita, but some bottles are noticeably sweeter. If the finished drink tastes syrupy, reduce the orange liqueur to 3/4 ounce before adding more lime.
Pitcher-Size Classic Margarita
For six margaritas, multiply the single-drink measurements by six:
- 12 ounces blanco tequila
- 6 ounces fresh lime juice
- 6 ounces orange liqueur
This makes 24 ounces of pre-dilution liquid. After adding approximately 6 to 9 ounces of chilled water, the pitcher yields about 30 to 33 ounces—roughly six 5-ounce servings.
Pitcher calculation
The calculation is: 12 ounces tequila + 6 ounces lime juice + 6 ounces orange liqueur = 24 ounces. Shaking normally adds dilution, but a pitcher is not shaken with ice because that can over-dilute it and create a mess. Adding 1 to 1 1/2 ounces of chilled water per serving recreates much of that dilution, giving 6 to 9 ounces of water for the full batch.
Combine the tequila, lime juice, orange liqueur, and chilled water in a pitcher. Refrigerate it for at least 30 minutes, then stir and pour over fresh ice. If you want a stronger pitcher, begin with 6 ounces of water; for a lighter, smoother batch, use 9 ounces.
| Servings | Tequila | Lime juice | Orange liqueur | Chilled water |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | 4 oz | 2 oz | 2 oz | 2–3 oz |
| 6 | 12 oz | 6 oz | 6 oz | 6–9 oz |
| 10 | 20 oz | 10 oz | 10 oz | 10–15 oz |